Kisa npm, npx ak package-lock.json ye?

asked 3 months ago620 viewsht

6

Mwen fèk kòmanse ak Node. Mwen pa konprann diferans ant npm install, npx, ak poukisa gen yon gwo fichye package-lock.json. Èske m ka efase l?

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- npm: jesyonè pakè a. npm install express telechaje pakè a nan node_modules epi ajoute l nan package.json. - npx: kouri yon zouti san enstale l globalman, pa egzanp npx create-next-app. - package.json: lis depandans ou yo ak entèval vèsyon (^4.19.0 = nenpòt 4.x ≥ 4.19). - package-lock.json: li anrejistre vèsyon egzak chak pakè (ak pakè pakè yo). Konsa tout moun nan ekip la, ak sèvè pwodiksyon an, jwenn egzakteman menm bagay la.

Pa efase package-lock.json, epi commit li nan git. Sou sèvè a oswa nan CI, itilize npm ci olye npm install: li respekte lock la egzakteman e li pi rapid.

node_modules limenm, pa janm commit li: mete l nan .gitignore.

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answered 3 months ago

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